Infimum of Subset
From ProofWiki
Theorem
Let $\left({S, \preceq}\right)$ be an ordered set.
Let $\left({S, \preceq}\right)$ admit an infimum.
Let $T \subseteq S$.
If $T$ also admits an infimum in $S$, then $\inf \left({S}\right) \preceq \inf \left({T}\right)$.
Proof
Let $B = \inf \left({S}\right)$.
Then $B$ is a lower bound for $S$.
As $T \subseteq S$, it follows by the definition of a subset that $x \in T \implies x \in S$.
Because $x \in S \implies B \preceq x$ (as $B$ is a lower bound for $S$) it follows that $x \in T \implies B \preceq x$.
So $B$ is a lower bound for $T$.
Therefore $B$ precedes the infimum of $T$ in $S$, hence the result.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- K.G. Binmore: Mathematical Analysis: A Straightforward Approach (1977)... (previous)... (next): $\S 2.13 \ (3)$