Anisotropic Vector Gives Composition of Bilinear Space

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Theorem

Let $\mathbb K$ be a field.

Let $\struct {V, f}$ be a bilinear space over $\mathbb K$.

Let $v \in V$ be anisotropic.

Let $\sequence v$ be its span.

Let $v^\perp$ be its orthogonal complement.


Then $\struct {V, f}$ is the internal orthogonal sum of $\sequence v$ and $v^\perp$:

$V = \sequence v \oplus v^\perp$


Proof