Characteristic Function of Intersection
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Theorem
Let $A, B \subseteq S$.
Let $\chi_{A \mathop \cap B}$ be the characteristic function of their intersection $A \cap B$.
Variant 1
- $\chi_{A \mathop \cap B} = \chi_A \chi_B$
Variant 2
- $\chi_{A \mathop \cap B} = \min \set {\chi_A, \chi_B}$