Complex Addition is Closed/Proof 2

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Theorem

The set of complex numbers $\C$ is closed under addition:

$\forall z, w \in \C: z + w \in \C$


Proof

From the formal definition of complex numbers, we have:

$z = \tuple {x_1, y_1}$
$w = \tuple {x_2, y_2}$

where $x_1, x_2, y_1, y_2 \in \R$.

Then from the definition of complex addition:

$z + w = \tuple {x_1 + x_2, y_1 + y_2}$

From Real Numbers under Addition form Group, real addition is closed.

So:

$\paren {x_1 + x_2} \in \R$ and $\paren {y_1 + y_2} \in \R$

and hence the result.

$\blacksquare$