Conditional is not Associative
Theorem
There exist propositions $p, q, r$ such that:
- $p \implies \paren {q \implies r} \not \vdash \paren {p \implies q} \implies r$
That is, the conditional is not associative.
Proof
We apply the Method of Truth Tables:
- $\begin{array}{|ccccc||ccccc|} \hline
p & \implies & (q & \implies & r) & (p & \implies & q) & \implies & r \\ \hline \F & \T & \F & \T & \F & \F & \T & \F & \F & \F \\ \F & \T & \F & \T & \T & \F & \T & \F & \T & \T \\ \F & \T & \T & \F & \F & \F & \T & \T & \F & \F \\ \F & \T & \T & \T & \T & \F & \T & \T & \T & \T \\ \T & \T & \F & \T & \F & \T & \F & \F & \T & \F \\ \T & \T & \F & \T & \T & \T & \F & \F & \T & \T \\ \T & \F & \T & \F & \F & \T & \T & \T & \F & \F \\ \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T \\ \hline \end{array}$
As can be seen by inspection, the truth values under the main connectives do not match for all boolean interpretations.
$\blacksquare$