Definition:Approximation

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Definition

An approximation is an estimate of a quantity.

It is usually the case that there exists some knowledge about the accuracy of the estimate.

The notation:

$a \approx b$

indicates that $b$ is an approximation to $a$.




Examples

$\dfrac {22} 7$ as an Approximation for Pi

$\dfrac {22} 7$ is a convenient approximation to $\pi$:

$\dfrac {22} 7 = 3 \cdotp \dot 14285 \dot 7$


$x$ as an Approximation for $\sin x$ for small $x$

For small values of $x$ measured in radians:

$\sin x \approx x$


Also see

  • Results about approximations can be found here.


Sources