Definition:CGS/Energy/Erg

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Definition

The erg is the CGS unit of energy:


It is defined as being:

the energy transferred to (or work done on) a body when a force of $1$ dyne acts on that body in the direction of the force's motion through a distance of $1$ centimetre.

Thus:

$1 \, \mathrm {erg} = 1 \, \mathrm {dyn} \, \mathrm {cm}$


Conversion Factors

\(\ds \) \(\) \(\ds 1\) erg
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 10^{-7}\) joules


Symbol

$\mathrm {erg}$

The symbol for the erg is $\mathrm {erg}$.


The $\LaTeX$ code for \(\mathrm {erg}\) is \mathrm {erg} .


Base Units

The CGS base units of the erg are:

$1 \ \mathrm {erg} = 1 \ \mathrm g \ \mathrm {cm}^2 \ \mathrm s^{-2}$

where:

$\mathrm g$ denotes grams
$\mathrm {cm}$ denotes centimetres
$\mathrm s$ denotes seconds (of time).


Sources