Definition:Disconnected (Topology)/Set
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Definition
Let $T = \struct {S, \tau}$ be a topological space.
Let $H \subseteq S$ be a non-empty subset of $S$.
Definition 1
$H$ is a disconnected set of $T$ if and only if it is not a connected set of $T$.
Definition 2
$H$ is a disconnected set of $T$ if and only if there exist open sets $U$ and $V$ of $T$ such that all of the following hold:
- $H \subseteq U \cup V$
- $H \cap U \cap V = \O$
- $U \cap H \ne \O$
- $V \cap H \ne \O$
Sources
- 1998: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): disconnected set
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): disconnected set