Definition:Divergence Operator/Historical Note

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Historical Note on Divergence Operator

During the course of development of vector analysis, various notations for the divergence operator were introduced, as follows:

Symbol Used by
$\nabla \cdot$ or $\operatorname {div}$ Josiah Willard Gibbs and Edwin Bidwell Wilson
$\operatorname {div}$ Oliver Heaviside
Max Abraham
Vladimir Sergeyevitch Ignatowski
Hendrik Antoon Lorentz
Cesare Burali-Forti and Roberto Marcolongo


Sources