Definition:Divisor Count Function
Definition
Let $n$ be an integer such that $n \ge 1$.
The divisor count function is defined on $n$ as being the total number of positive integer divisors of $n$.
It is denoted on $\mathsf{Pr} \infty \mathsf{fWiki}$ as $\sigma_0$ (the Greek letter sigma).
That is:
- $\ds \map {\sigma_0} n = \sum_{d \mathop \divides n} 1$
where $\ds \sum_{d \mathop \divides n}$ is the sum over all divisors of $n$.
Also known as
Some sources refer to this as the divisor function and denote it $\map d n$.
However, as this function is an instance of a more general definition of the divisor function, the more precise name divisor count function is preferred.
It is also often referred to as the $\tau$ (tau) function, but there are a number of functions with such a name.
Some sources use $\nu$, but again, that also has multiple uses.
Hence the unwieldy, but practical, divisor count function, which is non-standard.
Examples
$\sigma_0$ of $1$
The value of the divisor count function for the integer $1$ is $1$.
$\sigma_0$ of $3$
- $\map {\sigma_0} 3 = 2$
$\sigma_0$ of $12$
- $\map {\sigma_0} {12} = 6$
$\sigma_0$ of $60$
- $\map {\sigma_0} {60} = 12$
$\sigma_0$ of $105$
- $\map {\sigma_0} {105} = 8$
$\sigma_0$ of $108$
- $\map {\sigma_0} {108} = 12$
$\sigma_0$ of $110$
- $\map {\sigma_0} {110} = 8$
$\sigma_0$ of $120$
- $\map {\sigma_0} {120} = 16$
Also see
- Results about the divisor count function can be found here.
Sources
- 1986: David Wells: Curious and Interesting Numbers ... (previous) ... (next): Glossary
- 1989: Ephraim J. Borowski and Jonathan M. Borwein: Dictionary of Mathematics ... (previous) ... (next): divisor function
- 1989: Ephraim J. Borowski and Jonathan M. Borwein: Dictionary of Mathematics ... (previous) ... (next): sigma function or $\sigma$ function: 2.
- 1997: David Wells: Curious and Interesting Numbers (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): Glossary
- 1998: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (2nd ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): divisor function
- 2008: David Nelson: The Penguin Dictionary of Mathematics (4th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): divisor function
- 2014: Christopher Clapham and James Nicholson: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics (5th ed.) ... (previous) ... (next): divisor function