Divisor Sum of Integer/Examples/207
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Example of Divisor Sum of Integer
- $\map {\sigma_1} {207} = 312$
where $\sigma_1$ denotes the divisor sum function.
Proof
- $\ds \map {\sigma_1} n = \prod_{1 \mathop \le i \mathop \le r} \frac {p_i^{k_i + 1} - 1} {p_i - 1}$
where $n = \ds \prod_{1 \mathop \le i \mathop \le r} p_i^{k_i}$ denotes the prime decomposition of $n$.
We have that:
- $207 = 3^2 \times 23$
Hence:
\(\ds \map {\sigma_1} {207}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \frac {3^3 - 1} {3 - 1} \times \frac {23^2 - 1} {23 - 1}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \frac {26} 2 \times \frac {24 \times 22} {22}\) | Difference of Two Squares | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 13 \times 24\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 312\) |
$\blacksquare$