Generating Function of Multiple of Parameter

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Theorem

Let $G \left({z}\right)$ be the generating function for the sequence $\left\langle{a_n}\right\rangle$.

Let $c$ be a constant.


Then $G \left({c z}\right)$ be the generating function for the sequence $\left\langle{b_n}\right\rangle$ where:

$\forall n \in \Z_{\ge 0}: b_n = c^n a_n$


Proof

\(\ds G \left({c z}\right)\) \(=\) \(\ds \sum_{n \mathop \ge 0} a_n \left({c z}\right)^n\) Definition of Generating Function
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \sum_{n \mathop \ge 0} \left({a_n c^n}\right) z^n\)

Hence the result by definition of generating function.

$\blacksquare$


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