Interior of Singleton in Real Number Line is Empty
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Theorem
Let $\struct {\R, \tau_d}$ be the real number line with the usual (Euclidean) topology.
Let $a \in \R$ be a real number.
Then:
- $\set a^\circ = \O$
where $\set a^\circ$ denotes the interior of $\set a$ in $\R$.
Proof
\(\ds \set a^\circ\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \closedint a a^\circ\) | Definition of Closed Real Interval | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \openint a a\) | Interior of Closed Real Interval is Open Real Interval | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \set {x \in \R: a < x < a}\) | Definition of Open Real Interval | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \O\) | Definition of Empty Real Interval |
$\blacksquare$