Mathematician:Mathematicians/Sorted By Birthday/January

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For more comprehensive information on the lives and works of mathematicians through the ages, see the MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, created by John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson.

The army of those who have made at least one definite contribution to mathematics as we know it soon becomes a mob as we look back over history; 6,000 or 8,000 names press forward for some word from us to preserve them from oblivion, and once the bolder leaders have been recognised it becomes largely a matter of arbitrary, illogical legislation to judge who of the clamouring multitude shall be permitted to survive and who be condemned to be forgotten.
-- Eric Temple Bell: Men of Mathematics, 1937, Victor Gollancz, London

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$1$st

$1866$: Ludwig August Paul Wernicke
$1878$: Agner Krarup Erlang
$1889$: Eric Harold Neville
$1905$: Stanisław Mieczysław Mazur
$1912$: Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko
$1913$: Karl Stein
$1920$: Heinz Zemanek
$1941$: Lynn Arthur Steen

$2$nd

$1729$: Johann Daniel Titius
$1897$: Valery Ivanovich Glivenko
$1915$: Maxine Patricia Mary Merrington
$1920$: Isaac Asimov
$1923$: Philip J. Davis
$1942$: John Timothy Anderson

$3$rd

$1777$: Louis Poinsot
$1917$: David John Finney
$1921$: Jean-Louis Koszul
$1924$: Clive William Kilmister
$1954$: Michèle Audin
$1976$: Danica Mae McKellar

$4$th

$1848$: Heinrich Suter
$1916$: Sidney Siegel
$1948$: Alexander Bogomolny

$5$th

$1838$: Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan
$1871$: Gino Fano
$1884$: Arnaud Denjoy
$1909$: Stephen Cole Kleene
$1922$: Lucy Joan Slater
$1923$: Maks Aizikovich Akivis
$1942$: Joseph Anthony Gallian
$1947$: Hermanus Johannes Joseph te Riele

$6$th

$1706$: Benjamin Franklin
$1920$: John Maynard Smith
$1922$: Erwin O. Kreyszig
$1937$: Underwood Dudley
$1937$: Stanley P. Gudder

$7$th

$1871$: Félix Édouard Justin Émile Borel
$1907$: Raymond Edward Alan Christopher Paley
$1923$: Gertrude Ehrlich

$8$th

$1852$: Giovanni Frattini
$1888$: Richard Courant
$1915$: Yuri Vladimirovich Linnik
$1917$: Leonard Gillman
$1923$: Paul Moritz Cohn
$1932$: Harry Lewis Nelson
$1942$: Stephen William Hawking

$9$th

$1866$: Ludwig August Paul Wernicke
$1873$: Hans Frederick Blichfeldt
$1930$: Jacob Theodore Schwartz

$10$th

$1875$: Issai Schur
$1899$: Szolem Mandelbrojt
$1911$: Howard Whitley Eves
$1922$: Douglas Samuel Jones
$1936$: Amnon Pazy
$1937$: James Burton Ax
$1938$: Donald Ervin Knuth

$11$th

$1826$: Giuseppe Battaglini
$1914$: George Brinton Thomas Jr.
$1934$: Charles Antony Richard Hoare

$12$th

$1853$: Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro
$1907$: Edwin Arthur Maxwell
$1915$: Herbert Ellis Robbins

$13$th

$1818$: Alfred Wrigley
$1876$: Erhard Schmidt
$1902$: Karl Menger
$1931$: Elias Menachem Stein
$1940$: Alexander G. Ramm
$1978$: Nathaniel Read Silver

$14$th

$1887$: Władysław Hugo Dionizy Steinhaus
$1902$: Alfred Tarski

$15$th

$1717$: Matthew Stewart
$1814$: Ludwig Schläfli
$1850$: Sofia Vasilyevna Kovalevskaya
$1876$: Robert John Tainsh Bell
$1912$: David Pinhusovich Milman
$1954$: David Charles Ullrich

$16$th

$1885$: Michel Plancherel
$1926$: Peter Hagis, Jr.
$1929$: Halina Moss

$17$th

$1492$: Adam Ries
$1905$: Dattathreya Ramchandra Kaprekar
$1911$: Dov Jarden
$1911$: George Joseph Stigler
$1914$: Howard Levene
$1917$: Daniel Shanks

$18$th

$1886$: Soichi Kakeya
$1937$: John Douglas Dixon
$1938$: Yiannis Nicholas Moschovakis
$1939$: Christoph Bandelow

$19$th

$1736$: James Watt (I)
$1747$: Johann Elert Bode
$1879$: Guido Fubini
$1900$: Bernard Osgood Koopman
$1902$: Joseph Warner Howe
$1909$: Thomas Weymon Adair
$1911$: Garrett Birkhoff
$1917$: Graham Higman
$1946$: Aleksandr Yuryevich Olshansky

$20$th

$1775$: André-Marie Ampère
$1843$: Giulio Ascoli
$1895$: Gábor Szegő
$1920$: Edwin Hewitt
$1944$: Harold Garth Dales

$21$st

$1827$: Ivan Mikheevich Pervushin
$1852$: Clarence Abiathar Waldo
$1860$: David Eugene Smith
$1874$: René-Louis Baire

$22$nd

$1831$: Francis Guthrie
$1866$: Gustav de Vries
$1874$: Leonard Eugene Dickson
$1880$: Frigyes Riesz
$1951$: George C. Casella

$23$rd

$1862$: David Hilbert
$1891$: Abram Samoilovitch Besicovitch
$1923$: Marvin Stern
$1924$: Michael James Lighthill

$24$th

$1902$: Oskar Morgenstern
$1924$: Howard Raiffa
$1931$: Lars Valter Hörmander
$1942$: Melvin Fitting

$25$th

$1736$: Joseph Louis Lagrange
$1812$: William Shanks
$1843$: Karl Hermann Amandus Schwarz
$1854$: August Otto Föppl
$1855$: Christian Sophus Juel
$1870$: Niels Fabian Helge von Koch
$1926$: Donald John Lewis
$1926$: Gaisi Takeuti
$1951$: Steven Howard Weintraub
$1952$: Kenneth John Falconer

$26$th

$1862$: Eliakim Hastings Moore
$1971$: Clara Isabel Grima Ruiz

$27$th

$1832$: Charles Lutwidge Dodgson

$28$th

$1540$: Ludolph van Ceulen
$1888$: Louis Joel Mordell
$1892$: Carlo Emilio Bonferroni
$1936$: James Hunter Whitelaw

$29$th

$1810$: Ernst Eduard Kummer
$1888$: Sydney Chapman
$1928$: Joseph Bernard Kruskal
$1944$: Thomas J. Jech

$30$th

$1915$: Horst Feistel
$1934$: John Jay Greever, III

$31$st

$1841$: Samuel Loyd
$1886$: George Neville Watson
$1945$: Persi Warren Diaconis

Precise date unknown

$1526$: Rafael Bombelli
$1872$: Peruvemba Venkatesvara Seshu Aiyar


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