Max and Min of Function on Closed Real Interval/Proof 2
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Theorem
Let $f$ be a real function which is continuous on the closed interval $\closedint a b$.
Then $f$ reaches a maximum and a minimum on $\closedint a b$.
Proof
This is an instance of the Extreme Value Theorem.
$\closedint a b$ is a compact subset of a metric space from Real Number Line is Metric Space.
$\R$ itself is a normed vector space.
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Hence the result.
$\blacksquare$