Reciprocal Function is Continuous on Real Numbers without Zero

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Theorem

Let $\R_{\ne 0}$ denote the real numbers excluding $0$:

$\R_{\ne 0} := \R \setminus \set 0$.

Let $f: \R_{\ne 0} \to \R$ denote the reciprocal function:

$\forall x \in \R_{\ne 0}: \map f x = \dfrac 1 x$

Then $f$ is continuous on all real intervals which do not include $0$.


Proof

From Identity Mapping is Continuous, the real function $g$ defined as:

$\forall x \in \R: \map g x = x$

is continuous on $\R$.

From Constant Mapping is Continuous, the real function $h$ defined as:

$\forall x \in \R: \map x h = 1$


We note that $\map g 0 = 0$.

The result then follows from Quotient Rule for Continuous Real Functions:

$\map f x = \dfrac {\map h x} {\map g x}$

is continuous wherever $\map g x \ne 0$.

$\blacksquare$