Simplest Variational Problem
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Problem
Let $\map F {x, y, z}$ be a real-valued function of a differentiability class $C^2$ with respect to all its arguments.
Let $y: \R \to \R$ be a continuously differentiable real function for $x \in \sqbrk {a, b}$ such that
- $\map y a = A$
- $\map y b = B$
Then, among all real functions $y$, find the one for which the functional:
- $\ds J \sqbrk y = \int_a^b \map F {x, y, y'} \rd x$
has a weak extremum.
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Sources
- 1963: I.M. Gelfand and S.V. Fomin: Calculus of Variations ... (previous) ... (next): $\S 1.4$: The Simplest Variational Problem. Euler's Equation