Smooth Real Function times Derivative of Dirac Delta Distribution
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Theorem
Let $\alpha \in \map {C^\infty} \R$ be a smooth real function.
Let $\delta \in \map {\DD'} \R$ be the Dirac delta distribution.
Then in the distributional sense it holds that:
- $\alpha \cdot \delta' = \map \alpha 0 \delta' - \map {\alpha'} 0 \delta$
Proof
Let $\phi \in \map \DD \R$ be a test function.
\(\ds \map {\alpha \cdot \delta'} \phi\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map {\delta'} {\alpha \phi}\) | Definition of Multiplication of Distribution by Smooth Function | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds - \map \delta {\paren {\alpha \phi}'}\) | Definition of Distributional Derivative | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds - \map \delta {\alpha' \phi + \alpha \phi'}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds - \map {\alpha'} 0 \map \phi 0 - \map \alpha 0 \map {\phi'} 0\) | Definition of Dirac Delta Distribution | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds -\map {\alpha'} 0 \map \delta \phi - \map \alpha 0 \map \delta {\phi'}\) | Definition of Dirac Delta Distribution | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds -\map {\alpha'} 0 \map \delta \phi + \map \alpha 0 \map {\delta'} \phi\) | Definition of Distributional Derivative |
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- 2017: Amol Sasane: A Friendly Approach to Functional Analysis ... (previous) ... (next): Chapter $\S 6.4$: A glimpse of distribution theory. Multiplication by $C^\infty$ functions