Arccotangent of Reciprocal equals Arctangent

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Theorem

Everywhere that the function is defined:

$\map \arccot {\dfrac 1 x} = \arctan x$

where $\arctan$ and $\arccot$ denote arctangent and arccotangent respectively.


Proof

\(\ds \map \arccot {\frac 1 x}\) \(=\) \(\ds y\)
\(\ds \leadstoandfrom \ \ \) \(\ds \frac 1 x\) \(=\) \(\ds \cot y\) Definition of Real Arccotangent
\(\ds \leadstoandfrom \ \ \) \(\ds x\) \(=\) \(\ds \tan y\) Cotangent is Reciprocal of Tangent
\(\ds \leadstoandfrom \ \ \) \(\ds \arctan x\) \(=\) \(\ds y\) Definition of Real Arctangent

$\blacksquare$