Conjunction implies Disjunction

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Theorem

$\vdash \paren {p \land q} \implies \paren {p \lor q}$


Proof by Truth Table

We apply the Method of Truth Tables.

As can be seen by inspection, the truth values under the main connective is true for all boolean interpretations.

$\begin{array}{|ccc|c|ccc|} \hline

(p & \land & q) & \implies & (p & \lor & q) \\ \hline \F & \F & \F & \T & \F & \F & \F \\ \F & \F & \T & \T & \F & \T & \T \\ \T & \F & \F & \T & \T & \T & \F \\ \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T \\ \hline \end{array}$

$\blacksquare$


Proof 2

By the tableau method of natural deduction:

$\paren {p \land q} \implies \paren {p \lor q} $
Line Pool Formula Rule Depends upon Notes
1 1 $p \land q$ Assumption (None)
2 1 $p$ Rule of Simplification: $\land \EE_1$ 1
3 1 $p \lor q$ Rule of Addition: $\lor \II_1$ 2
4 $\paren {p \land q} \implies \paren {p \lor q}$ Rule of Implication: $\implies \II$ 1 – 3 Assumption 1 has been discharged

$\blacksquare$