Conjunction implies Disjunction
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Theorem
- $\vdash \paren {p \land q} \implies \paren {p \lor q}$
Proof by Truth Table
We apply the Method of Truth Tables.
As can be seen by inspection, the truth values under the main connective is true for all boolean interpretations.
- $\begin{array}{|ccc|c|ccc|} \hline (p & \land & q) & \implies & (p & \lor & q) \\ \hline \F & \F & \F & \T & \F & \F & \F \\ \F & \F & \T & \T & \F & \T & \T \\ \T & \F & \F & \T & \T & \T & \F \\ \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T & \T \\ \hline \end{array}$
$\blacksquare$
Proof 2
By the tableau method of natural deduction:
Line | Pool | Formula | Rule | Depends upon | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | $p \land q$ | Assumption | (None) | ||
2 | 1 | $p$ | Rule of Simplification: $\land \EE_1$ | 1 | ||
3 | 1 | $p \lor q$ | Rule of Addition: $\lor \II_1$ | 2 | ||
4 | $\paren {p \land q} \implies \paren {p \lor q}$ | Rule of Implication: $\implies \II$ | 1 – 3 | Assumption 1 has been discharged |
$\blacksquare$