Definition:Linear Representation
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Definition
Groups
Let $\struct {K, +, \circ}$ be a field.
Let $V$ be a vector space over $K$ of finite dimension.
Let $\GL V$ be the general linear group of $V$.
Let $\struct {G, \cdot}$ be a finite group.
A linear representation of $G$ on $V$ is a group homomorphism $\rho: G \to \GL V$.
Algebras
Let $K$ be a field.
Let $A$ be an associative unitary algebra over $K$.
Then a (linear) representation of $A$ is a vector space $V$ over $K$ equipped with a homomorphism of algebras:
- $\rho: A \to \map {\operatorname {End} } V$
where $\map {\operatorname {End} } V$ is the endomorphism ring of $V$.