Definition:Negative Part/Also defined as/Real-Valued Function

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Negative Part: Also defined as

Some sources insist, when defining the negative part, that $f$ be a real-valued function:

$f: X \to \R$

That is, that the codomain of $f$ includes neither the positive infinity $+\infty$ nor the negative infinity $-\infty$.


However, $\R \subseteq \overline \R$ by definition of $\overline \R$.

Thus, the main definition as provided on $\mathsf{Pr} \infty \mathsf{fWiki}$ incorporates this approach.


Hence it is still the case that:

$\forall x \in X: \map {f^-} x := \begin {cases} -\map f x & : \map f x \le 0 \\ 0 & : \map f x > 0 \end {cases}$


Also see

  • Results about negative parts can be found here.


Sources