Nakayama's Lemma/Corollary 1
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Corollary to Nakayama's Lemma
Let $A$ be a commutative ring with unity.
Let $M$ be a finitely generated $A$-module.
Let there exist a submodule $N \subseteq M$ such that:
- $M = N + \operatorname{Jac} \left({A}\right) M$
Then $M = N$.
Proof
If $M = N + \operatorname{Jac} \left({A}\right) M$ then:
- $\operatorname{Jac} \left({A}\right) \left({M / N}\right) = M/N$
so by Nakayama's Lemma:
- $M/N = 0$
and so:
- $M = N$
$\blacksquare$