Negation of Ordering of Natural Numbers is Provable

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Theorem

Let $x, y \in \N$ be natural numbers.

Suppose $x \ge y$.

Let $\sqbrk a$ denote the unary representation of $a \in \N$.

Then:

$\neg \paren {\sqbrk x < \sqbrk y}$

is a theorem of minimal arithmetic.

Proof

Fix $x \in \N$.

Proceed by induction on $y$.

Basis for the Induction

Suppose $y = 0$.

The result:

$\neg \paren {\sqbrk x < 0}$

follows from Axiom $\text M 7$

Induction Hypothesis

Suppose that the result holds for $y \in \N$.

Induction Step

By Trichotomy Law for Natural Numbers, one of:

$x < y$
$x = y$
$x > y$

holds.


Suppose $x \le y$.

Then $x < \map s y$.

Then the conditions for the result fail, and so it follows from False Statement implies Every Statement.


Otherwise, suppose $x > y$.

Then, by hypothesis:

$\neg \paren {\sqbrk x < \sqbrk y}$

is a theorem.

Additionally, by Inequality of Natural Numbers is Provable:

$\neg \paren {\sqbrk x = \sqbrk y}$

is a theorem.

By Rule of Conjunction and Conjunction of Negations:

$\neg \paren {\sqbrk x < \sqbrk y \lor \sqbrk x = \sqbrk y}$

The result follows from Axiom $\text M 8$ and Modus Tollendo Tollens.

$\Box$


By the Principle of Mathematical Induction, the result holds for every $y \in \N$.

As $x \in \N$ was arbitrary, the result holds for every $x, y \in \N$.

$\blacksquare$