Preimage of Lower Section under Increasing Mapping is Lower

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Theorem

Let $\struct {S, \preceq}$, $\struct {T, \precsim}$ be preordered sets.

Let $f: S \to T$ be an increasing mapping.

Let $X \subseteq T$ be a lower section of $T$.


Then:

$f^{-1} \sqbrk X$ is lower

where $f^{-1} \sqbrk X$ denotes the preimage of $X$ under $f$.


Proof

Let $x \in f^{-1} \sqbrk X$, $y \in S$ such that $y \preceq x$.

Then:

\(\ds y\) \(\preceq\) \(\ds x\)
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) \(\ds \map f y\) \(\precsim\) \(\ds \map f x\) Definition of Increasing Mapping
\(\ds x\) \(\in\) \(\ds f^{-1} \sqbrk X\)
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) \(\ds \map f x\) \(\in\) \(\ds X\) Definition of Preimage of Subset under Mapping
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) \(\ds \map f y\) \(\in\) \(\ds X\) Definition of Lower Section
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) \(\ds \map f y\) \(\in\) \(\ds X\) Definition of Preimage of Subset under Mapping

$\blacksquare$


Sources