Reciprocal times Derivative of Gamma Function/Examples/Sum of Reciprocal of 1 + 3k Alternating in Sign
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Example of Use of Reciprocal times Derivative of Gamma Function
- $\ds \sum_{k \mathop = 1}^\infty \dfrac {\paren {-1}^{k + 1} } {1 + 3 k} = 1 - \dfrac 1 3 \ln 2 - \dfrac {\pi \sqrt 3} 9$
Proof
\(\ds 2 b \sum_{k \mathop = 1}^\infty \dfrac {\paren {-1}^{k + 1} } {a + b k}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map \psi {\dfrac a {2 b} + 1} - \map \psi {\dfrac a {2 b} + \dfrac 1 2}\) | Reciprocal times Derivative of Gamma Function: Corollary $2$ | |||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds 6 \sum_{k \mathop = 1}^\infty \dfrac {\paren {-1}^{k + 1} } {1 + 3 k}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \map \psi {\dfrac 1 6 + 1} - \map \psi {\dfrac 1 6 + \dfrac 1 2}\) | $a := 1$ and $b := 3$ | ||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \sum_{k \mathop = 1}^\infty \dfrac {\paren {-1}^{k + 1} } {1 + 3 k}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {\map \psi {\dfrac 7 6} - \map \psi {\dfrac 2 3} } 6\) | dividing both sides by $6$ | ||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac {\paren {-\gamma - 2 \ln 2 - \dfrac 3 2 \ln 3 - \dfrac {\pi \sqrt 3} 2 + 6} - \paren {-\gamma - \dfrac 3 2 \ln 3 + \dfrac \pi {2 \sqrt 3} } } 6\) | Digamma Function of Seven Sixths and Digamma Function of Two Thirds | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds \paren{ -\dfrac \gamma 6 + \dfrac \gamma 6} - \dfrac 1 3 \ln 2 + \paren {-\dfrac 3 2 \ln 3 + \dfrac 3 2 \ln 3} + \paren {-\dfrac {\pi \sqrt 3} {12} - \dfrac {\pi \sqrt 3} {36} }\) | grouping terms | |||||||||||
\(\ds \) | \(=\) | \(\ds 1 - \dfrac 1 3 \ln 2 - \dfrac {\pi \sqrt 3} 9\) |
$\blacksquare$