Definition:Consistent Simultaneous Equations/Inconsistent

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Definition

A set of equations is described as inconsistent if and only if they are not consistent

That is, there exists no set of values for its variables such that all the equations are satisfied.


Examples

Arbitrary Example $1$

Consider the simultaneous equations:

\(\ds x + y\) \(=\) \(\ds 10\)
\(\ds x + 2 y\) \(=\) \(\ds 15\)

These are satisfied with the values:

\(\ds x\) \(=\) \(\ds 5\)
\(\ds y\) \(=\) \(\ds 5\)

and so are consistent.


Arbitrary Example $2$

Consider the simultaneous equations:

\(\ds x + y\) \(=\) \(\ds 10\)
\(\ds x + y\) \(=\) \(\ds 15\)

These cannot be satisfied by any pair of values for $x$ and $y$.

Hence they are inconsistent.


Also see

  • Results about consistent simultaneous equations can be found here.


Sources