Derivative of Natural Logarithm Function/Examples/(x-2)^1/3 times (x-3)^1/2 times (2x-1)^3/2
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Examples of Use of Derivative of Natural Logarithm Function
Let $y = \paren {x - 2}^{1/3} \paren {x - 3}^{1/2} \paren {2 x - 1}^{3/2}$.
Then:
- $\dfrac {\d y} {\d x} = \paren {\dfrac 1 {3 \paren {x - 2} } + \dfrac 1 {2 \paren {x - 3} } + \dfrac 3 {2 x - 1} } \paren {x - 2}^{1/3} \paren {x - 3}^{1/2} \paren {2 x - 1}^{3/2}$
Proof
\(\ds y\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \paren {x - 2}^{1/3} \paren {x - 3}^{1/2} \paren {2 x - 1}^{3/2}\) | ||||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \ln y\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac 1 3 \map \ln {x - 2} + \dfrac 1 2 \map \ln {x - 3} + \dfrac 3 2 \map \ln {2 x - 1}\) | Logarithm of Power, Sum of Logarithms | ||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \dfrac 1 y \dfrac {\d y} {\d x}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \dfrac 1 {3 \paren {x - 2} } + \dfrac 1 {2 \paren {x - 3} } + \dfrac 3 2 \dfrac 2 {2 x - 1}\) | Derivative of Composite Function, Derivative of Natural Logarithm | ||||||||||
\(\ds \leadsto \ \ \) | \(\ds \dfrac {\d y} {\d x}\) | \(=\) | \(\ds \paren {\dfrac 1 {3 \paren {x - 2} } + \dfrac 1 {2 \paren {x - 3} } + \dfrac 3 {2 x - 1} } \paren {x - 2}^{1/3} \paren {x - 3}^{1/2} \paren {2 x - 1}^{3/2}\) | simplification |
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- 1953: L. Harwood Clarke: A Note Book in Pure Mathematics ... (previous) ... (next): $\text {II}$. Calculus: Differentiation: Variable Index: Example