Triangular Number Pairs with Triangular Sum and Difference/Examples/T14, T18

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Example of Triangular Number Pair with Triangular Sum and Difference

The triangular numbers $T_{14}$ and $T_{18}$ have sum and difference which are themselves both triangular:


\(\ds T_{14}\) \(=\) \(\ds \frac {14 \times 15} 2\) $= 105$
\(\ds T_{18}\) \(=\) \(\ds \frac {18 \times 19} 2\) $= 171$


\(\ds T_{18} - T_{14}\) \(=\) \(\ds 171 - 105\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 66\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {11 \times 12} 2\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds T_{11}\)


\(\ds T_{18} + T_{14}\) \(=\) \(\ds 171 + 105\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 276\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {23 \times 24} 2\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds T_{23}\)

$\blacksquare$