Triangular Number Pairs with Triangular Sum and Difference/Examples/T5, T6

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Example of Triangular Number Pair with Triangular Sum and Difference

The triangular numbers $T_5$ and $T_6$ have sum and difference which are themselves both triangular:


\(\ds T_5\) \(=\) \(\ds \frac {5 \times 6} 2\) $= 15$
\(\ds T_6\) \(=\) \(\ds \frac {6 \times 7} 2\) $= 21$


\(\ds T_6 - T_5\) \(=\) \(\ds 21 - 15\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 6\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {3 \times 4} 2\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds T_3\)


\(\ds T_6 + T_5\) \(=\) \(\ds 21 + 15\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds 36\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds \dfrac {8 \times 9} 2\)
\(\ds \) \(=\) \(\ds T_8\)

$\blacksquare$