Definition:Common Divisor/Integers
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< Definition:Common Divisor(Redirected from Definition:Common Divisor of Integers)
Definition
The definition is usually applied when the integral domain in question is the set of integers $\Z$, thus:
Let $S$ be a finite set of integers, that is:
- $S = \left\{{x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n: \forall k \in \N^*_n: x_k \in \Z}\right\}$
Let $c \in \Z$ such that $c$ divides all the elements of $S$, that is:
- $\forall x \in S: c \backslash x$
Then $c$ is a common divisor (or common factor) of all the elements in $S$.
Sources
- George E. Andrews: Number Theory (1971): $\S 2.2$
- Thomas A. Whitelaw: An Introduction to Abstract Algebra (1978)... (previous)... (next): $\S 12$