Definition:Dimension (Hilbert Space)

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This page is about the dimension of a Hilbert space. For other uses, see Definition:Dimension.


Definition

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $E$ be a basis of $H$.


Then the dimension $\dim H$ of $H$ is defined as $\left\vert{E}\right\vert$, the cardinality of $E$.


Note

It is not obvious that this does not depend on the particular choice of $E$.

This is, however, the case, as proved in Dimension of Hilbert Space is Well-Defined.



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