Derivative of Logarithm at One/Proof 2

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Theorem

Let $\ln x$ be the natural logarithm of $x$ for real $x$ where $x > 0$.


Then:

$\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac {\ln \left({1 + x}\right)} x = 1$


Proof

\(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac {\ln \left({1 + x}\right)} {x}\) \(=\) \(\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 0} \frac {\ln \left({1 + x}\right) - \ln 1}{x}\) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \)          subtract $\ln 1 = 0$ from the numerator, from Logarithm of 1 is 0          
\(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(=\) \(\displaystyle \left.{\dfrac {\mathrm d} {\mathrm dx} \ln x}\right \vert_{x=1}\) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \)          definition of derivative at a point          
\(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(=\) \(\displaystyle \frac 1 1\) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \)          Derivative of Natural Logarithm Function          
\(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(=\) \(\displaystyle 1\) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \) \(\displaystyle \)                    

$\blacksquare$

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