Freshman's Dream
From ProofWiki
Mistake
The freshman's dream is a name for the mistake:
- $\left({x + y}\right)^n = x^n + y^n$
where $n$ is a real number.
The correct result is given by the Binomial Theorem.
Note, however, the result given in Prime Power of Sum Modulo Prime, which is:
- $\left({a + b}\right)^p \equiv a^p + b^p \pmod p$
where $p$ is a prime number.
This is also sometimes called the freshman's dream, but this one is in fact true.