Function is Odd Iff Inverse is Odd
From ProofWiki
Theorem
Let $f$ be an odd real function with an inverse $f^{-1}$.
Then $f^{-1}$ is also odd.
Proof
First note that we have:
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle y\) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle f \left({x}\right)\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | |||
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \implies\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle x\) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle f^{-1} \left({y}\right)\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | Inverse Mapping Image | ||
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \implies\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle -x\) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle -f^{-1} \left({y}\right)\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | Multiply both sides by $-1$ | ||
| Then: | |||||||||||
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle -y\) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle f \left({-x}\right)\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | Definition of odd function | ||
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \implies\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle f^{-1} \left({-y}\right)\) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle f^{-1} \circ f \left({-x}\right)\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | because $f^{-1}$ is a mapping | ||
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle -x\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | Bijection Composite with Inverse | ||
| \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(=\) | \(\displaystyle -f^{-1} \left({y}\right)\) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | \(\displaystyle \) | from above | ||
The result follows by definition of an odd function.
$\blacksquare$