Open Balls of Same Radius form Open Cover
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Therorem
Let $M = \struct{A, d}$ be a metric space.
Let $\UU_\epsilon = \set{\map {B_\epsilon} x : x \in A}$
That is, $\UU_\epsilon$ is the set of all open balls of radius $\epsilon > 0$.
Then:
- $\UU_\epsilon$ is an open cover of $M$.
Proof
From Open Ball is Open Set:
- $\UU_\epsilon$ is a set of open subsets
From Center is Element of Open Ball:
- $\forall x \in A : x \in \map {B_\epsilon} x$
By definition, $\UU_\epsilon$ is a cover of $A$.
By definition, $\UU_\epsilon$ is an open cover of $A$.
$\blacksquare$