Set of Subgroups forms Complete Lattice
From ProofWiki
Theorem
Let $\left({G, \circ}\right)$ be a group, and let $\mathbb G$ be the set of all subgroups of $G$.
Then $\left({\mathbb G, \subseteq}\right)$ is a complete lattice.
Proof
Let $\varnothing \subset \mathbb H \subseteq \mathbb G$.
By Intersection of Subgroups: Generalized Result, $\bigcap \mathbb H$ is the largest subgroup of $G$ contained in each of the elements of $\mathbb H$.
Thus, not only is $\bigcap \mathbb H$ a lower bound of $\mathbb H$, but also the largest, and therefore an infimum.
The supremum of $\mathbb H$ is the smallest subgroup of $G$ containing $\bigcup \mathbb H$.
Therefore $\left({\mathbb G, \subseteq}\right)$ is a complete lattice.
$\blacksquare$
Sources
- Seth Warner: Modern Algebra (1965)... (previous)... (next): $\S 14$: Theorem $14.6$