Definition:Unique Factorization Domain
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Definition
Let $\left({D, +, \circ}\right)$ be an integral domain.
If, for all $x \in D$ such that $x$ is non-zero and not a unit of $D$:
- $(1): \quad x$ possesses a complete factorization in $D$
- $(2): \quad$ Any two complete factorizations of $x$ in $D$ are equivalent
then $D$ is a unique factorization domain.
Sources
- Thomas A. Whitelaw: An Introduction to Abstract Algebra (1978)... (previous)... (next): $\S 62$